GB/T 42317-2023 English PDF (GBT42317-2023)

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GB/T 42317-2023: Code for emergency exercises of electrochemical energy storage station
GB/T 42317-2023
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 27.180
CCS F 19
Code for emergency exercises of electrochemical energy
storage station
ISSUED ON: MARCH 17, 2023
IMPLEMENTED ON: OCTOBER 01, 2023
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative references ... 4
3 Terms and definitions ... 4
4 General requirements ... 5
5 Plan preparation ... 6
6 Work preparation ... 6
7 Process implementation ... 10
8 Evaluation and summary ... 17
9 Continual improvement ... 17
Appendix A (Informative) Implementation steps of different types of cell fire
emergency exercises ... 18
References ... 22
Code for emergency exercises of electrochemical energy
storage station
1 Scope
This document specifies the requirements for emergency exercise plan preparation,
work preparation, process implementation, evaluation and summary, as well as
continuous improvement for production safety accidents of electrochemical energy
storage station.
This document applies to emergency exercises of electrochemical energy storage
station with lithium-ion cell, flow cell, lead-acid (carbon) cell, sodium-ion cell, water-
electrolysis-produced hydrogen/fuel cell as energy storage carriers.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this
document and are indispensable to its application. For dated references, only the version
corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated references, the
latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 42312, Guide for production safety emergency response plan of
electrochemical energy storage station
AQ/T 9008, Training syllabus and examination specification for work safety
emergency management professionals
AQ/T 9009, Specification for emergency exercises evaluation of production safety
accidents
AQ/T 9011, Guidelines for enterprises to assess emergency response plan on work
place accidents
DL/T 692, Electric power trade urgently saving technique rule
DL/T 2528, General terminology of electrical energy storage
3 Terms and definitions
Terms and definitions determined by DL/T 2528 and the following are applicable to
this document.
4.4 The emergency exercise of electrochemical energy storage station shall be reported
to the superior unit of the power station and the competent department of the local
government in advance. Also, the relevant surrounding units shall be notified and
informed of the relevant information of the emergency exercise.
4.5 Before the emergency exercise of electrochemical energy storage station, the
information such as the quantity, quality, and inspection status of the emergency
supplies and equipment shall be reviewed; after the exercise, the emergency supplies
shall be replenished in time, reviewed, and confirmed again.
5 Plan preparation
5.1 Requirement analysis
The electrochemical energy storage station shall prepare a contingency plan according
to the requirements of GB/T 42312 and its own actual situation, which shall clarify the
emergency exercise requirements of the electrochemical energy storage station, analyze
the risk factors and weak links in the operation and maintenance of the electrochemical
energy storage station, and determine plans for emergency exercise, etc.
5.2 Plan preparation
The electrochemical energy storage station shall prepare the emergency exercise plan
for the next year at the end of the previous year, which shall determine the accident
scenario type, accident area, participating units of the emergency exercise, main tasks
of each stage of the emergency exercise, and the planned date for the implementation
of the emergency exercise, etc.
5.3 Plan release
The electrochemical energy storage station shall release the emergency exercise plan to
the personnel of the unit one week in advance. For emergency exercises that require the
cooperation of government departments such as traffic control and fire protection, the
relevant units shall be contacted in advance and informed of the main purpose, type,
form, time and content of the emergency exercise, as well as the departments and
personnel that need to cooperate; the announcement of the emergency exercise plan
shall be released in advance in accordance with the requirements of relevant units.
6 Work preparation
6.1 Organization
6.1.1 Commander-in-chief
A commander-in-chief, who is responsible for organizing and leading the preparation
and implementation of the exercise, shall be set for the emergency exercise. The
commander-in-chief, held by the person in charge of the exercise unit, shall examine
and approve the exercise work plan, exercise safety guarantee plan, exercise work funds,
and other important matters that need to be decided, approve the start and end of the
exercise activity, and in case of emergency during the exercise, approve the start of the
exercise safety guarantee plan, and direct the emergency handling.
6.1.2 Planning and steering team
The planning and steering team of the emergency exercise – composed of the equipment
management and dispatching and monitoring personnel of the exercise unit – is
responsible for the preparation of the exercise work plan, exercise script, and exercise
safety guarantee plan, and responsible for the preparation of the exercise activity, the
layout of the accident scenario, the control of the exercise process, the maintenance of
the exercise order, and the scheduling of participants and materials, as well as the liaison
and coordination with relevant units and working groups.
6.1.3 Logistical support team
The logistical support team of the emergency exercise – composed of the logistics
personnel of the exercise unit – is responsible for the funding guarantee, transportation
guarantee, energy guarantee, security guarantee, technical guarantee, medical guarantee,
record guarantee and other logistics related guarantee measures in the exercise activity.
6.1.4 Exercise rescue team
The exercise rescue team of the emergency exercise – composed of the operation and
maintenance personnel of the electrochemical energy storage station and firefighters –
shall, according to fire accidents, sudden environmental events, equipment electric
shocks, and mechanical scenarios simulated on site during the exercise activity, carry
out operation monitoring, equipment operation, emergency evacuation, safety alert, fire
extinguishing operations, rush repair operations, etc. according to the division of
responsibilities in the emergency plan.
6.1.5 Medical rescue team
The medical rescue team of the emergency exercise – composed of firefighters and
medical personnel with medical rescue qualifications – is responsible for the
preparation of first-aid equipment and medicines. During the exercise activities, they
are responsible for transferring the injured for first aid, and contacting and assisting the
medical institution to carry out the transfer and rescue if necessary.
6.1.6 Exercise evaluation team
The exercise evaluation team of the emergency exercise – composed of experts in
emergency response and fire protection – is responsible for the whole-process and all-
round follow-up evaluation of the exercise preparation, organization and
implementation. After the exercise...