GB/T 38553-2020 English PDF (GBT38553-2020)

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GB/T 38553-2020: Requirements for energy saving management of industrial boiler systems
GB/T 38553-2020
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 27.010
F 01
Requirements for Energy Saving Management of
Industrial Boiler Systems
ISSUED ON: MARCH 06, 2020
IMPLEMENTED ON: JULY 01, 2020
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative References ... 4
3 Terms and Definitions ... 5
4 Basic Requirements ... 5
5 Use Management ... 8
6 Inspection and Assessment ... 9
Appendix A (Informative) Energy-Saving Management and Assessment List of
Boiler System ... 10
Requirements for Energy Saving Management of
Industrial Boiler Systems
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the basic requirements, use management, inspection and
assessment for energy-saving management of industrial boiler systems.
This Standard is applicable to the energy-saving management of steam boilers, hot
water boilers, organic heat carrier boilers and their systems for industrial production
and domestic use. This Standard is not applicable to energy-saving management of
waste incineration boilers, waste heat boilers, cogeneration boilers and their systems.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the
dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this
document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the
amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 1576 Water Quality for Industrial Boilers
GB 17167 General Principle for Equipping and Managing of the Measuring
Instrument of Energy in Organization of Energy Using
GB 24500 Minimum Allowable Values of Energy Efficiency and Energy Efficiency
Grades of Industrial Boilers
GB/T 24747 Safety Technology Conditions for Heat Transfer Fluids
NB/T 47035 Energy Performance Assessment for Industrial Boilers System
NB/T 47061 Energy Efficiency Index and Grading of Industrial Boiler System
TSG G0002 Supervision Administration Regulation on Energy Conservation
Technology for Boiler
d) Check the implementation of various energy-saving management systems of the
boiler system;
e) Check the economic operation, equipment maintenance, and regular
maintenance of the boiler system;
f) Organize energy-saving technical review of boiler system installation and
renovation;
g) Prepare statistical analysis and evaluation plans for boiler system energy
consumption and energy efficiency, verification (calibration) plans for measuring
instruments and testing (monitoring) instruments, and be responsible for
organization and implementation;
h) Formulate energy-saving technical training plans for boiler system managers and
operators, and be responsible for organization and implementation;
i) Regularly organize assessments of the energy-saving performance of the boiler
system; analyze the energy utilization status of the boiler system; and evaluate
the economics of the boiler system operation and the effect of energy-saving
funds;
j) Establish and improve the energy efficiency technical file of the boiler system.
4.3 The boiler user organization shall establish and improve the energy-saving
management system of the boiler system. The energy-saving management system
includes at least:
a) Energy-saving target responsibility system: it establishes the boiler system
energy-saving target, and distributes it to departments and teams, and conducts
regular assessments;
b) The post responsibility system: it clearly stipulates the post responsibilities of
energy-saving management personnel, measurement management personnel,
fuel inspection and analysis personnel, boiler operation personnel, water
(medium) quality treatment operators, etc.;
c) Daily energy-saving inspection system: it stipulates the items, content and
requirements of daily inspections; clearly brings whether the following items have
the problems of “evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking” into the routine
inspection range, such as boiler fuel consumption, medium inlet and outlet
temperatures and pressures, boiler make-up water (medium) quality and make-
up water (medium) temperature, and exhaust temperature, surface temperature
of the furnace wall, and boiler systems;
d) Boiler fuel admission inspection analysis and management system: it stipulates
the management requirements for the procurement, acceptance, warehousing,
e) Boiler system operation records, water treatment equipment operation records,
maintenance records, energy saving inspection records;
f) Records of training and assessment of energy-saving managers and operators;
g) Energy-saving target assessment records, statistical analysis reports of boiler
system energy consumption and energy efficiency status, etc.
5 Use Management
5.1 In the construction, update, and transformation of boiler systems, it is encouraged
to use the boiler products that meet the requirements of level 1 of the boiler energy
efficiency specified in GB 24500 and other high-efficiency energy-saving products; it is
prohibited to use the boiler products with index not meeting the requirements of energy
efficiency index limit value specified in TSG G0002, as well as the mechanical and
electrical products that have been explicitly eliminated.
5.2 The configuration of the measuring instruments and detection (monitoring)
instruments of the boiler system under use shall meet the relevant requirements of
TSG G0002 and GB17167, and shall be kept in good condition.
5.3 The boiler water (medium) quality shall meet the requirements of GB/T 1576 and
GB/T 24747. The selection of water treatment methods, processes, and equipment
shall match the local water quality and boiler supply (make-up) water amount; and the
energy-saving and water-saving water treatment processes is encouraged to use.
5.4 The used fuel shall meet the boiler design requirements and match the boiler
combustion equipment. Solid fuel boilers shall also control the particle size of the fuel.
Fuel storage shall take measures to prevent spontaneous combustion and other losses;
when fuel is used, it shall be rationally used according to fuel storage time and moisture
content. When a variety of coal is burned or mixed with other solid fuels, an effective
coal blending facility shall be used.
5.5 When multiple boilers are operated in parallel, the boiler user organization shall
reasonably arrange the number of operated boilers and the boiler output according to
the steam (heat) load. When the load changes, the boiler system shall be adjusted in
time.
5.6 The boiler user organization shall determine the blowdown method and blowdown
amount according to the boiler water quality; and adjust it according to the changes in
water quality. The regular blowdown of steam boilers shall be carried out at low load.
5.7 Boiler operators should regularly check the tightness and integrity of the boiler fuel
supply system, flue gas system, steam-water system, ash system, as well as
instruments, valves, insulation structures, etc.; and regularly clean the ash