GB/T 34207-2017 English PDF (GB/T34207-2017)

GB/T 34207-2017: Wide and Heavy Plates for Offshore Line Pipe
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GB/T 34207-2017
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 77.140.50
H 46
Wide and Heavy Plates for Offshore Line Pipe
ISSUED ON: SEPTEMBER 07, 2017
IMPLEMENTED ON: JUNE 01, 2018
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative References ... 4
3 Expression Method of Designation ... 6
4 Ordering Content ... 7
5 Size, Shape, Weight ... 7
6 Technical Requirements ... 8
7 Test Methods ... 14
8 Inspection Rules ... 15
9 Package, Marking and Quality Certificate ... 15
Appendix A (Informative) Comparison of Designations in this Standard and
International Standard ... 16
Wide and Heavy Plates for Offshore Line Pipe
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the designation expression method, ordering contents, size,
shape, weight, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, package,
marking and quality certificate of hot-rolled wide and heavy plates for offshore line pipe.
This Standard is applicable to the wide and heavy plates for offshore line pipe
(hereinafter referred to as steel plate) with thickness of 6mm~45mm.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the
dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this
document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the
amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 223.9 Iron Steel and Alloy - Determination of Aluminum Content – Chrom
Azurol S Photometric Method
GB/T 223.11 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Chromium Content - Visual
Titration or Potentiometric Titration Method
GB/T 223.14 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The N-
Benzoy-N-Phenylhydroxylamine Extraction Photometric Method for the
Determination of Vanadium Content
GB/T 223.16 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The
Chromotropic Acid Photometric Method for the Determination of Titanium Content
GB/T 223.18 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The Sodium
Thiosulfate Separation Iodometric Method for the Determination of Copper
Content
GB/T 223.26 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Molybdenum Content - The
Thiocyanate Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.37 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the
Indophenol Blue Photometric Method for the Determination of Nitrogen Content
after Distillation Separation
Steel and Medium and Low Alloy Steel
GB/T 4340.1 Metallic Materials - Vickers Hardness Test - Part 1: Test Method
GB/T 6394 Metal - Methods for Estimating the Average Grain Size
GB/T 8170 Rules of Rounding off for Numerical Values and Expression and
Judgement of Limiting Values
GB/T 8363 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Steel Products
GB/T 10561-2005 Steel - Determination of Content of Nonmetallic Inclusions -
Micrographic Method Using Standards Diagrams
GB/T 12778 Metallic Materials - Determination of Charpy Impact Fracture Surface
GB/T 13298 Metal - Inspection Method of Microstructure
GB/T 13299 Steel - Determination of Microstructure
GB/T 14977 General Requirement for Surface Condition of Hot-Rolled Steel
Plates
GB/T 20066 Steel and Iron-Sampling and Preparation of Samples for the
Determination of Chemical Composition
GB/T 20123 Steel and Iron - Determination of Total Carbon and Sulfur Content
Infrared Absorption Method after Combustion in an Induction Furnace (Routine
Method)
GB/T 20125 Low-Alloy Steel - Determination of Multi-Element Contents -
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometric Method
GB/T 20126 Unalloyed Steel - Determination of Low Carbon Content - Part 2:
Infrared Absorption Method after Combustion in an Induction Furnace (with
Preheating)
GB/T 21143 Metallic Materials - Unified Method of Test for Determination of Quasi-
static Fracture Toughness
3 Expression Method of Designation
The steel designation consists of English initial letter “L” representing the “Line pipe”,
minimum total extension strength specified for the steel pipe, English initial letter “M”
representing the hot “Mechanical” rolling, and English initial letter “O” representing
“Offshore”. At the same time the X series designations frequently used at home and
Where:
A50mm – the minimum elongation after break with original gauge length of 50mm;
S0 – the original cross-sectional area of the tensile specimen is in square millimeters
(mm2); for a full-thickness rectangular specimen, take whichever is smaller between
485mm2 and specimen cross-sectional area (nominal thickness × specimen width);
rounded off to near the 10mm2.
Rm – specified minimum tensile strength, in MPa.
6.5.4 Charpy (V-notch) impact test
6.5.4.1 If the purchaser has special requirements for the Charpy (V-notch) impact test,
the test temperature, the specific value of impact energy absorption, and shear section
rate shall be determining through the negotiation between the supplier and the
purchaser.
6.5.4.2 The Charpy (V-notch) impact test for the steel plate with thickness less than
12mm shall adopt the specimen with small size; >8mm~< 12mm steel plate specimen
size shall be 10mm×7.5mm×55mm; its impact absorption energy shall be no less than
75% of the value specified in Table 3. 6mm~8mm steel plate specimen size shall be
10mm×5mm×55mm; its impact absorption energy shall be no less than 50% value
specified in Table 3; however, the shear section rate shall always conform to the
provisions of Table 3.
6.5.4.3 The strain aging test shall be carried out according to the requirements of GB/T
229. Deformation shall be carried out along the direction perpendicular to the rolling
direction on a large test piece. The deformation amount is the maximum deformation
amount of the base metal in actual pipe making process, or is determined through the
negotiation between the supplier and the purchaser. It is aged at 250°C for 1h; then
take the specimen for the Charpy (V-notch) impact test along the direction
perpendicular to the rolling direction on such test piece; perform the curve test between
the shear section rate and energy-absorbing ductile-brittle transition of the Charpy (V-
notch) impact test. The test temperature is at -60°C, -40°C, -20°C, -10°C, 0°C, 20°C;
the impact absorption energy at -20°C is no less than 50% of the actual impact
absorption energy under the unaged condition; and is no less than the impact
absorption energy requirements of Table 3.
6.5.5 Drop-Weight Tear Test
The drop-weight tear test (DWTT) of the steel plate shall be in principle based on the
full-thickness specimen. If the thickness of the steel plate is greater than 19mm, thinner
specimen can be adopted after the negotiation between the supplier and the purchaser.
specified in GB/T 10561-2005.
Table 5 – Levels of Non-Metallic Inclusions
6.8.2 The banded structure of the steel plate shall be no greater than Level-3.
6.9 Surface quality
6.9.1 The supplier shall keep the surface of the steel plate clean, where there shall be
free of the grease and corrosive substances.
6.9.2 The surface of the steel plate shall be free of bubbles, crusting, cracks, folds,
heavy skin, inclusions, and sharp defects such as indention and scratching of the oxide
scale with thickness exceeding half tolerance.
6.9.3 The surface of the steel plate may have the thin layer of iron oxide scale, rust
and inconspicuous surface roughness, scratches, indentations and other local defects
caused by the falling of the iron oxide scale, all of which do not affect the surface quality
inspection; however, their depths shall be no greater than half thickness tolerance; and
the minimum thickness of the steel plate shall be ensured.
6.9.4 The defects on the surface of steel plate are not allowed for repair-welding. The
grinding treatment is allowed; however, the minimum thickness of the steel plate shall
be ensured. The grinding treatment shall be smooth, leaving no edges and corners.
6.10 Ultrasonic test
The steel plate shall be ultrasonically tested one by one according to the provisions of
GB/T 2970; its acceptance level shall be indicated in the contract. After the consultation
between the supplier and the purchaser, and indicated in the contract, other ultrasonic
testing standards may also be used.
6.11 Special requirements
After the consultation between the supplier and the purchaser, indicated in the contract,
the purchaser can propose other special technical requirements (such as requirements
for chemical composition, drop-weight tear test performance, grain aging, impact
absorption energy and shear area, test temperature, anti-HIC performance) against
the steel plate.
Fine Fine Fine Fine Coarse Coarse Coarse Coarse
horizontal, GB/T 21143
13 Size and shape One by one ---
Appropriate
measuring tool
14 Surface quality One by one ---
Visual
examination
8 Inspection Rules
8.1 The inspection and acceptance of the steel plates shall be carried out by the quality
inspection department of the supplier.
8.2 The steel plates shall be checked and accepted in batches. Each batch consists of
the steel plates with the same designation, the same furnace number, the same
thickness specification and the same delivery state; the weight of each batch shall not
exceed 60t.
8.3 The sampling quantity, sampling department and sampling method of the steel
plate shall conform to the provisions of Table 6.
8.4 If a test result representing a batch of steel plates is unqualified, the manufacturer
may take another 2 pieces of steel plates from the same batch; each steel plate shall
be conducted reinspection on the unqualified item. If both the reinspection results are
qualified, then such batch of steel plates can be accepted excepted for steel plate that
is unqualified in the initial test. If anyone steel plate is unqualified in the reinspection,
then the manufacturer may choose to reject the entire batch; or inspect the rest
untested steel plates one by one in such batch.
8.5 The inspection results shall be rounded off as per the rounding-off comparison
method; the rounding-off rules shall conform to the provisions of GB/T 8170.
9 Package, Marking and Quality Certificate
The package, marking and quality certificate of the steel plates shall conform to the
provisions of GB/T 247. If the purchaser has special requirements for package, it shall
be indicated in the contract.
GB/T 34207-2017
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 77.140.50
H 46
Wide and Heavy Plates for Offshore Line Pipe
ISSUED ON: SEPTEMBER 07, 2017
IMPLEMENTED ON: JUNE 01, 2018
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative References ... 4
3 Expression Method of Designation ... 6
4 Ordering Content ... 7
5 Size, Shape, Weight ... 7
6 Technical Requirements ... 8
7 Test Methods ... 14
8 Inspection Rules ... 15
9 Package, Marking and Quality Certificate ... 15
Appendix A (Informative) Comparison of Designations in this Standard and
International Standard ... 16
Wide and Heavy Plates for Offshore Line Pipe
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the designation expression method, ordering contents, size,
shape, weight, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, package,
marking and quality certificate of hot-rolled wide and heavy plates for offshore line pipe.
This Standard is applicable to the wide and heavy plates for offshore line pipe
(hereinafter referred to as steel plate) with thickness of 6mm~45mm.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the
dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this
document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the
amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 223.9 Iron Steel and Alloy - Determination of Aluminum Content – Chrom
Azurol S Photometric Method
GB/T 223.11 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Chromium Content - Visual
Titration or Potentiometric Titration Method
GB/T 223.14 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The N-
Benzoy-N-Phenylhydroxylamine Extraction Photometric Method for the
Determination of Vanadium Content
GB/T 223.16 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The
Chromotropic Acid Photometric Method for the Determination of Titanium Content
GB/T 223.18 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The Sodium
Thiosulfate Separation Iodometric Method for the Determination of Copper
Content
GB/T 223.26 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Molybdenum Content - The
Thiocyanate Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.37 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the
Indophenol Blue Photometric Method for the Determination of Nitrogen Content
after Distillation Separation
Steel and Medium and Low Alloy Steel
GB/T 4340.1 Metallic Materials - Vickers Hardness Test - Part 1: Test Method
GB/T 6394 Metal - Methods for Estimating the Average Grain Size
GB/T 8170 Rules of Rounding off for Numerical Values and Expression and
Judgement of Limiting Values
GB/T 8363 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Steel Products
GB/T 10561-2005 Steel - Determination of Content of Nonmetallic Inclusions -
Micrographic Method Using Standards Diagrams
GB/T 12778 Metallic Materials - Determination of Charpy Impact Fracture Surface
GB/T 13298 Metal - Inspection Method of Microstructure
GB/T 13299 Steel - Determination of Microstructure
GB/T 14977 General Requirement for Surface Condition of Hot-Rolled Steel
Plates
GB/T 20066 Steel and Iron-Sampling and Preparation of Samples for the
Determination of Chemical Composition
GB/T 20123 Steel and Iron - Dete...