GB 6675.2-2014: [Including 2022XG1] Safety of toys -- Part 2: Mechanical and physical properties

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Scope

The requirements in this Part of GB 6675 apply to all toys, i.e. any product or
material designed or clearly intended for use in play by children under 14
years of age. They are applicable to a toy as it is initially received by the
consumer and, in addition, they apply after a toy is subjected to reasonably
foreseeable conditions of normal use and abuse unless specifically noted
otherwise.
The requirements of this Part specify acceptable criteria for structural
characteristics of toys, such as shape, size, contour, spacing (e.g. rattles,
small parts, sharp points and edges, hinge-line clearances) as well as
acceptable criteria for properties peculiar to certain categories of toy (e.g.
maximum kinetic energy values for non-resilient-tipped projectiles, minimum
tip angles for certain ride-on toys).
This Part specifies requirements and test methods for toys intended for use
by children in various age groups from birth to 14 years. The requirements
vary according to the age group for which a particular toy is intended. The
requirements for a particular age group reflect the nature of the hazards and
the expected mental and/or physical abilities of the child to cope with them.
NOTE 1. See Annex A for toy age grouping guide. For more details, see GB/T 28022.
This Part also requires that appropriate warnings and/or instructions for use
be given on certain toys or their packaging. This Part requires appropriate
warnings and/or instructions on certain toy bodies or their packaging. The
basic contents of the warning and instructions are listed in Annex B.
This Part does not purport to cover or include every conceivable potential
hazard of a particular toy or toy category. Except for labelling requirements
indicating the functional hazards and the age range for which the toy is
intended, this Part has no requirements for those characteristics of toys that
represent an inherent and recognized hazard that is integral to the function of
the toy.
NOTE 2. An example of such a hazard is the sharp point necessary for the proper function of
a needle. The needle is a hazard that is well understood by the purchaser of a toy sewing kit,
and the functional sharp point hazard is communicated to the user as part of the normal
Toys that contain magnets and which can be expected to become wet during
normal and foreseeable use are subjected to a soaking test to ensure that
glued magnets do not detach when the toy is wet. Also, wooden toys are
subjected to the test since the properties of wood (such as size of holes) can
change even with changes in air humidity.
In some cases, magnets are recessed and therefore cannot be subjected to
the normal torque and tension tests. Examples of toys have been found
where a magnet has become detached by another magnet. A tension test for
magnets has been introduced to minimize the risk that such magnets become
detached during normal and foreseeable play.
Fo...

Basic Data

Standard ID	GB 6675.2-2014 (GB6675.2-2014)
Description (Translated English)	[Including 2022XG1] Safety of toys -- Part 2: Mechanical and physical properties
Sector / Industry	National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard	Y57
Classification of International Standard	97.200.50
Word Count Estimation	78,720
Date of Issue	5/6/2014
Date of Implementation	1/1/2016
Older Standard (superseded by this standard)	GB 6675-2003
Quoted Standard	GB/T 230.1; GB/T 2411; GB/T 3505; GB/T 3768-1996; GB/T 3785.1-2010; GB/T 3785.2-2010; GB/T 6672; GB 14746; GB/T 17248.2; GB/T 17248.3; GB/T 26710; GB/T 28022
Adopted Standard	ISO 8124-1-2000, MOD
Regulation (derived from)	National Standard Announcement 2014 No. 9
Issuing agency(ies)	General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary	This Standard specifies the acceptable structural characteristics of toys requirements, including shape, size, contour, the gap (such as rattles, small parts, sharp points, sharp edges, hinges, etc.) and some toys performance parameters required (inelasti