GB 5009.271-2016: National food safety standard - Determination of phthalates in food

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Scope

The first method of this standard specifies the method for the determination of
the contents of 16 phthalate esters in food by gas chromatography-mass
spectrometry (GC-MS); the second method specifies the method for the
determination of the contents of 18 phthalates in foods gas chromatography-
mass spectrometry (GC-MS).
The first method of this standard applies to the determination and confirmation,
by the internal standard method, of the contents of Dimethyl phthalate (DMP),
Diethyl phthalate (DEP), Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP),
Bis (2-methoxyethyl) phthalate (DMEP), Bis(4-methyl-2-pentyl) phthalate
(BMPP), Bis(2-ethoxyethyl) phthalate (DEEP), Dipentyl phthalate (DPP),
Dihexyl phthalate (DHXP), Benzylbutyl phthalate (BBP), Bis (2-n-butoxyethyl)
phthalate (DBEP), Dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP), Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
(DEHP), Diphenylphthalate (DPhP), Di-n-octylphthalate (DNOP) and Dinonyl
phthalate (DNP) in foods; the second method is applicable to the determination
and confirmation, by the external standard method, of the contents of Dimethyl
phthalate (DMP), Diethyl phthalate (DEP), Diallyl phthalate (DAP), Diisobutyl
phthalate (DIBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), Bis (2-methoxyethyl) phthalate
(DMEP), Bis(4-methyl-2-pentyl) phthalate (BMPP), Bis(2-ethoxyethyl)
phthalate (DEEP), Dipentyl phthalate (DPP), Dihexyl phthalate (DHXP),
Benzylbutyl phthalate (BBP), Bis (2-n-butoxyethyl) phthalate (DBEP),
Dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP), Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP),
Diphenylphthalate (DPhP), Di-n-octylphthalate (DNOP), Diisononyl ortho-
phthalate (DINP), Dinonyl phthalate (DNP) in foods.
Method I -- Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry
- Isotope internal standard method

Basic Data

Standard ID	GB 5009.271-2016 (GB5009.271-2016)
Description (Translated English)	National food safety standard - Determination of phthalates in food
Sector / Industry	National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard	X04
Classification of International Standard	67.040
Word Count Estimation	15,141
Date of Issue	2016-12-23
Date of Implementation	2017-06-23
Older Standard (superseded by this standard)	GB/T 21911-2008; SN/T 3147-2012
Regulation (derived from)	National Health and Family Planning Commission Notice No.17 of 2016
Issuing agency(ies)	National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China, State Food and Drug Administration
Summary	This standard specifies the method for the determination of 16 phthalate esters in food by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The second method specifies the content of 18 phthalate esters in food Determination of Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (GC - MS). The first method of this standard applies to food dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP), di Ester (DBP), bis (2-methoxy) ethyl phthalate (DMEP), bis (4-methyl-2-pentyl) phthalate (BMPP), phthalic acid bis 2-ethoxy) ethyl ester (DEEP), dipentyl phthalate (DPP), phthalic acid di