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GB/T 39106-2020 English PDF (GBT39106-2020)

GB/T 39106-2020 English PDF (GBT39106-2020)

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GB/T 39106-2020: Consumer product traceability -- Specification for data interchange application for traceability system
GB/T 39106-2020
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 35.240.60
L 67
Consumer Product Traceability - Specification for Data
Interchange Application for Traceability System
ISSUED ON: OCTOBER 21, 2020
IMPLEMENTED ON: OCTOBER 21, 2020
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3 
Introduction ... 4 
1 Scope ... 5 
2 Normative References ... 5 
3 Terms and Definitions ... 5 
4 Overview ... 6 
5 Data Structure Models ... 7 
6 Data Interchange Formats ... 15 
7 Data Interchange Interfaces ... 15 
Appendix A (informative) Examples of Data Interchange Interface Modes ... 16 
Bibliography ... 21 
Consumer Product Traceability - Specification for Data
Interchange Application for Traceability System
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the data structure models, formats and interfaces of data
interchange of the consumer product traceability system.
This Standard is applicable to data interchange, sharing and application of the
consumer product traceability system.
This Standard is not applicable to products such as: food, medicines, cosmetics,
tobacco, special equipment, aircrafts, ships and military products, etc.
2 Normative References
The following documents are indispensable to the application of this document. In
terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are
applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest
version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 35248-2017 Consumer Product Safety - Guidelines for Suppliers
GB/T 39105 Consumer Product Traceability - Data Element Directory for Traceability
System
3 Terms and Definitions
What is defined in GB/T 35248-2017, and the following terms and definitions are
applicable to this document.
3.1 Data Interchange
Data interchange refers to a process, in which, data is provided among various entities.
[GB/T 36107-2018, Definition 3.1]
3.2 Data Structure
Data structure refers to the internal composition of the data output by the data interface.
It includes several different data elements.
NOTE: GB/T 19581-2004, Definition 3.8 is modified.
4 Overview
4.1 The consumer product traceability data interchange mainly includes data
interchange among the consumer product design link traceability system, the
consumer product manufacturing link traceability system, the consumer product
market link traceability system and the supervision platform, etc.
4.2 The logical relationship of consumer product traceability data interchange:
a) The consumer product design link traceability system provides design link
traceability information to the consumer product manufacturing link
traceability system and the supervision platform. An example of the
interchange data structure model is shown in 5.1;
b) The consumer product manufacturing link traceability system provides
manufacturing link traceability information to the consumer product market
link traceability system and the supervision platform. An example of the
interchange data structure model is shown in 5.2;
c) The consumer product market link traceability system provides market link
traceability information to the supervision platform. An example of the
interchange data structure model is shown in 5.3;
d) The consumer product manufacturing link traceability system provides
feedback information to the consumer product design link traceability system;
the consumer product market link traceability system provides feedback
information to the consumer product manufacturing link traceability system;
the supervision platform provides feedback information to the consumer
product design, manufacturing and market link traceability systems. The
feedback information includes feedback business information and feedback
prompt information. An example of the interchange data structure model is
shown in 5.4.
The logical relationship of the consumer product traceability data interchange is shown
in Figure 1.
Appendix A
(informative)
Examples of Data Interchange Interface Modes
A.1 Service Interface Mode
A.1.1 Overview
The service interface mode is often used in real-time data transmission.
A.1.2 Technical agreement
Before the interchange, both parties of the data interchange make an agreement on
the technical details, such as:
---Character encoding set: UTF-8;
---Digest algorithm: SHA-256;
---Picture encoding format: BASE64 encoding.
A.1.3 Example of interface
An example of interface is as follows:
a) Interface address: http://serverurl/design/search.
b) Name of interface: design traceability information query interface.
c) Interface description: in accordance with the request, call and return the
relevant traceability information of the product design link.
d) Interface mode: webservice.
e) Request format:
1) method: post.
2) Content-Type: application/json.
3) Request parameters are shown in Table A.1.

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