GB/T 8163-2018 English PDF (GBT8163-2018)

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GB/T 8163-2018: Seamless steel pipes for liquid service
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 77.140.75 H 48
GB/T 8163-2018
Replacing GB/T 8163-2008
Seamless steel pipes for liquid service
Issued on. May 14, 2018 Implemented on. February 1, 2019 Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine; Standardization Administration Committee.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative references ... 5
3 Order content ... 7
4 Size, shape and weight ... 8
5 Technical requirements ... 11
6 Test methods... 18
7 Inspection rules ... 19
8 Packaging, marks and quality certificate ... 20
Annex A (normative) Galvanized layer ... 21
Foreword
This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard replaces GB/T 8163-2008 “Seamless steel tubes for liquid service”. Compared with GB/T 8163-2008, the main technical changes are as follows.
modified the outer diameter and wall thickness tolerance of cold drawn (rolled) seamless steel pipe (see 4.2.1 and 4.2.3 of this Edition, 4.2.1 and
4.2.3 of Edition 2008);
modified the allowable deviation of wall thickness of hot expanded steel pipe (see 4.2.2 of this Edition, 4.2.2 of Edition 2008);
modified the normal length range and length deviation requirements of steel pipe (see 4.3.1 and 4.3.3.2 of this Edition, 4.3.1 and 4.3.3.2 of Edition 2008);
-deleted the designation of Q295 and relative technical requirements (see
5.1.1 of Edition 2008);
-added chemical composition and carbon equivalent of each designation of low alloy high strength structural steel (see 5.1.3 of this Edition);
- added 10, 20 steel chemical composition table (see 5.1.2);
deleted hot extruded steel pipe manufacturing method (see 5.2.3 of Edition 2008);
deleted that the yield strength of each designation of steel pipe is graded according to the wall thickness of the steel pipe (see 5.4.1 of Edition 2008);
-added the flattening test requirements of designation of Q390 (see 5.5.1 of this Edition);
-deleted that ultrasonic testing can be used instead of hydraulic test (see
5.5.4 of Edition 2008);
added that steel pipe can be negotiated for ultrasonic nondestructive testing;
added galvanized layer and related technical requirements (see 5.9 and Annex A of this Edition).
This Standard was proposed by China Iron and Steel Association.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on Steels of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 183).
Seamless steel pipes for liquid service
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the order content, size, shape, weight, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging, marks and quality certificates of seamless steel pipes for liquid service.
This Standard is applicable to the seamless steel pipes for ordinary liquid service.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 222, Method of sampling steel for determination of chemical composition and permissible variations for product analysis
GB/T 223.5, Steel and iron - Determination of acid-soluble silicon and total silicon content - Reduced molybdosilicate spectrophotometric method
GB/T 223.9, Iron steel and alloy - Determination of aluminum content - Chrom azurol S photometric method
GB/T 223.11, Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Chromium Content - Visual Titration or Potentiometric Titration Method
GB/T 223.12, Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy - The sodium carbonate separation-diphenyl carbazide photometric method for the determination of chromium content
GB/T 223.14, Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - The N-Benzoy-N-Phenylhydroxylamine Extraction Photometric Method for the Determination of Vanadium Content
GB/T 223.19, Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy - The neocuproine-chloroform extraction photometric method for the determination of copper content
GB/T 223.23, Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Nickel Content - The GB/T 2975, Steel and steel products - Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing
GB/T 4336, Carbon and low-alloy steel - Determination of multi-element contents - Spark discharge atomic emission spectrometric method (routine method)
GB/T 5777-2008, Seamless Steel Pipe and Tubing Methods for Ultrasonic Testing
GB/T 7735-2016, Automated eddy current testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) steel tubes for detection of imperfections
GB/T 12606-2016, Automated full peripheral flux leakage testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) ferromagnetic steel tubes for the detection of longitudinal and/or transverse imperfections
GB/T 17395, Dimensions, shapes, masses and tolerances of seamless steel tubes
GB/T 20066, Steel and Iron - Sampling and Preparation of Samples for the Determination of Chemical Composition
GB/T 20123, Steel and iron - Determination of total carbon and sulfur content Infrared absorption method after combustion in an induction furnace (routine method)
GB/T 20124, Steel and iron - Determination of nitrogen content - Thermal conductimetric method after fusion in a current of inert gas
GB/T 20125, Low-alloy steel - Determination of multi-element contents - Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometric method
YB/T 4149, Continuously cast round billet for seamless steel tube rolling
YB/T 5222, Quality carbon structural steel round tube blank
ISO 10893-1, Non-destructive testing of steel tubes - Part 1. Automated electromagnetic testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) steel tubes for the verification of hydraulic leak-tightness
3 Order content
Contracts or orders for ordering steel pipes in accordance with this Standard shall include the following information.
a) reference to this Standard;
5.2 Manufacturing method
5.2.1 Steel smelting method
Steel shall be smelted by electric arc furnace plus furnace refining or oxygen converter plus furnace refining method.
After negotiation between the supplier and the purchaser, other methods of higher requirements may also be used for smelting. When the purchaser specifies a certain smelting method, it shall be indicated in the contract.
5.2.2 Pipe blank manufacturing method
Pipe blanks can be manufactured by continuous casting, die casting or hot rolling (forging).
Continuous casting pipe blanks shall comply with the provisions of YB/T 4149. Hot rolled (forged) tube pipes shall comply with the provisions of YB/T 5222. Die-cast pipe blanks can be implemented with reference to the provisions of hot-rolled (forged) pipe blanks.
5.2.3 Steel pipe manufacturing method
Steel pipes shall be manufactured by hot rolled (expanded) or cold drawn (rolled) seamless method. When the purchaser specifies a method to manufacture steel pipes, it shall be indicated in the contract.
5.3 Delivery status
5.3.1 Hot rolled (expanded) steel pipes can be delivered in hot rolled (expanded) or heat treated condition. When the purchaser requests the heat treatment status, it shall be indicated in the contract.
5.3.2 Cold drawn (rolled) steel pipes shall be delivered in an annealed or high temperature tempered condition. According to the requirements of the purchaser, after negotiation between the supplier and the purchaser, and indicated in the contract, the cold drawn (rolled) steel pipe can be delivered in cold drawing (rolling) or other heat treatment conditions...